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Property Owners Beware

What You Need To Know About Force-Placed Insurance

POSTED: 12:43 pm EDT July 16, 2008
UPDATED: 8:23 pm EDT July 16, 2008

The latest figures from the Insurance Information Institute show that property insurance rates in Florida are the third highest in the nation.

While soaring costs are putting many homeowners in a financial bind, experts say not having insurance could be far more expensive -especially if you have a mortgage.

"Part of the requirement for getting a home loan is that you have proper coverage on your house," said Weston real estate attorney Roy Oppenheim.

If you don't, your lender can force-place a policy on your home.

"And that can cost eight times more than a standard homeowners policy," Oppenheim said.

Ryan and Blossom Grant where stunned when a force-placed policy on their house in Homestead came with a $25,000 premium.

"We couldn't understand why it was so high," Ryan Grant said.

Tom Zutell, with the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, explained that forced-placed insurance is considered high risk which is part of the reason it's so much more expensive.

"This is actually a commercial policy covering the bank for the value of the loan," Zutell said.

That means a force-placed policy provides no personal protection for the property owner.

"If your home has a fire or other hazard your contents are not covered under a forced-placed policy," Zutell said. "You also won't have the benefit of the other protections a personal policy would provide."

Under state law, lenders must notify customers in writing that coverage is being force-placed.

"Realize that this only happens after property owners have failed to get their own insurance, so they are ultimately responsible for being force-placed," Zutell said.

There are situations where lenders erroneously force-place a policy on a property.

"In those cases the solution is simple," said Zutell. "Send your lender a copy of your current declaration page with proof the premium has been paid and the force-placed policy will be removed at no cost."

Once the Grants purchased their own property coverage, the force-placed policy was removed but they still owe $8000 for the cost of the force-placed policy during the time they weren't covered.

Loan experts told us the cost of force-placed insurance is often spread out over several payments to ease the financial burden of paying all at once.



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