Ideas on how to respond to bullying at school

Bullying: Unwanted, aggressive behavior involving power imbalance

1. Stop the bullying on the spot

Students victimized should get the help of an adult immediately. They should contact school police if there is a weapon involved, threats of serious physical injury, sexual abuse and any mention of an illegal act such as robbery or extortion. For more information, visit StopBullying.Gov.

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2. Start a classroom discussion

October 21st is Unity Day. If you are in a position of authority, be sure to send the message to students that they are not alone and that you are there for them. The National Bullying Prevention Center offers a toolkit with suggestions for classroom activities and ideas for event. For more information, visit PACE.Org.

3. Recognize the signs

Students who are being bullied exhibit warning signs such as having few friends and suffer from low self-esteem. And the students who bully others show characteristics that if caught early on can be the subject of an intervention. Some warning signs include impulsive and aggressive behavior, lack of empathy and a strong need to dominate. For more information, visit ViolencePreventionWorks.Org.

4. Avoid isolation

Students who isolate from others are at a higher risk of becoming victims of bullying. If you are a teacher, encourage team activities and allow students to get to know each other. Teach students to defend those in their group on Oct. 5th, World Day of Bullying Prevention. For more information, visit StompOutBullying.Org.

5. Teach acceptance both at school and at home

Lessons on positive social behaviors such as respect, compassion and kindness are essential to a healthy classroom environment. There can be "random acts of kindness" and "pay it forward" activities. And most importantly, lead by example.Ā  For more information, visit Edutopia.Org.

6. Protect LGBT youth

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students are at an increased risk of being victimized.Ā  Emphasize that no one should be treated differently because of sexual orientation or gender identity. For more information, visit FLDOE.Org.

7. Hold bystanders accountable

Bystanders often encourage bullying. Teach students how to intervene when they witness bullying. Role playing can be helpful. For more information, visit NEA.Org.

8. Study history of cruelty

Incorporating the injustice of bullying to history lessons may help students understand the consequences of hatred, cruelty and prejudice. For more information, visit LearningToGive.org.

Follow Local10.com reporter Andrea Torres on Twitter @MiamiCrime


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