Pen misinformation bleeds into Arizona primary

FILE - An election worker sorts ballots, Oct. 21, 2020, at the Maricopa County Recorder's Office in Phoenix. Arizona's largest county is facing a repeat of #SharpieGate, the social media uproar that erupted after the 2020 election based on the false claim that Sharpie pens provided at the polls would ruin ballots. (AP Photo/Matt York) (Matt York, Copyright 2020 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

Election officials in Arizonaā€™s largest county wonā€™t soon forget #SharpieGate ā€” the social media uproar that emerged after the 2020 election based on the false claim that Sharpie pens provided at the polls would ruin ballots before they were counted.

Now, as Maricopa County gears up for Arizonaā€™s primary election on Tuesday, itā€™s facing a repeat of the same false theories in response to an announcement by election officials that they were switching to Pentel brand felt-tip pens on Election Day.

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ā€œDO NOT use the felt tip pen they will try to give you,ā€ one Twitter user wrote Thursday.

ā€œ#SharpieGate all over again in AZ. Bring your ball-point pens,ā€ wrote another, in a tweet that called election officials ā€œtreasonistsā€ and accused them of trying to ā€œrig the primaries.ā€

The county provides felt-tip pens to voters at the polls on Election Day because the pens have quick-drying ink that wonā€™t smudge the ballots or produce wet splotches that jam up onsite tabulators. That can require the machines to be cleaned, causing long lines at the polls.

Maricopa County Recorder Stephen Richer on Twitter urged those voting in Tuesdayā€™s primary to ā€œPLEASE PLEASEā€ use the provided pens to prevent machine problems and keep voting running smoothly.

Still, some social media users and prominent Republicans in the state this week encouraged voters to defy that guidance. Republican State Rep. Shawnna Bolick, who is running for secretary of state in Tuesdayā€™s election, tweeted that she planned to bring her own ballpoint pen for in-person voting, while Kelli Ward, chair of the stateā€™s Republican Party, encouraged her Twitter followers to ā€œuse whatever pen you wantā€ but ensure their ballot is dry.

Richer said voters who bring their own blue or black pen for Tuesdayā€™s election will not be turned away, but encouraged voters to use those provided.

ā€œJust as we tell voters they shouldnā€™t use red pens, shouldnā€™t use pencil, shouldnā€™t use crayon, we are telling voters that ā€“ to help us ensure an accurate and smooth election ā€“ you should use the Pentel pen if you are voting in-person on election day,ā€ Richer told The Associated Press in an email.

Richer said the county switched from Sharpies to Pentel pens ā€œafter many testsā€ because while both have quick-drying ink, the Pentel pens cause less bleed-through on ballot paper. Even though offset columns on the countyā€™s ballots prevent bleeding ink from affecting the vote counting process, even for two-sided ballots, the bleed-through from Sharpies caused many poll observers and online critics to raise alarm in 2020.

Some social media users this week expressed confusion at why early voters in Maricopa County are permitted to use any blue or black pen, while Election Day voters are instructed to use the felt-tip pens only. The answer: All early ballots, whether submitted in-person, by mail or by drop box, are enclosed in envelopes and sent to central tabulation after processing, so they have sufficient time to dry before being counted, Richer said.


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